The Power of Stories in Childhood

Stories are so much more than just words on a page (or in a Kindle) —they are windows into new worlds, mirrors that reflect our experiences, and doorways to endless possibilities. In childhood, stories hold a special kind of magic, shaping imaginations, teaching life lessons, and laying the foundation for a lifelong love of learning.

From the moment a child first hears “Once upon a time,” they are transported. Stories spark curiosity, allowing children to explore places they have never been, meet characters they would never encounter in real life, and imagine solutions to problems they may never face. A child who reads about a brave mouse facing a ferocious cat begins to think about courage in their own life. Books have the unique ability to make the impossible feel possible.

But the magic of stories does not stop at imagination—they are also powerful tools for teaching empathy. When children read or hear stories about characters experiencing challenges, joys, or fears, they learn to see the world through someone else’s eyes. A young reader engaging with The Diary of Anne Frank gains a profound understanding of hope, resilience, and the human cost of prejudice. Through Anne’s words, children learn that, even in the darkest times, humanity’s spirit can shine brightly. Stories like hers teach children to connect with others on a deeply human level, building empathy that will guide them throughout their lives.

Then there are the stories that introduce children to friendship, adventure, and a sense of independence. The Famous Five books by Enid Blyton was one of my all-time favourite series of books as a child. With their fearless characters - Julian, Dick, Anne, George, and Timmy the dog – these stories invite children into a world of outdoor adventures and problem-solving. They inspire kids to think for themselves, work together, and value loyalty and trust. Similarly, The Faraway Tree series by Enid Blyton transports children to magical worlds full of fantastical creatures and adventures. Children follow Jo, Bessie, and Fanny as they climb the Faraway Tree and discover ever-changing worlds at its top. These stories spark a sense of wonder and curiosity, encouraging children to dream big and embrace the unknown.

Literature also introduces milestones in children’s emotional and intellectual growth. Think of the first time a child finishes reading a book independently, their sense of pride and accomplishment forever tied to the story they just devoured. Or the moment they discover a series they love, eagerly awaiting each new instalment. These moments are not just about the act of reading—they are about cultivating a relationship with stories that will carry them into adulthood.

Throughout history, children’s literature has left a lasting impact. Classics like The Tale of Peter Rabbit by Beatrix Potter broke new ground by presenting children with stories that were both engaging and beautifully illustrated. Modern gems like Wonder by R.J. Palacio encourage kindness and acceptance. These stories stay with many of us, shaping our view of the world.

For parents and caregivers, sharing stories is one of the most meaningful gifts you can give a child. By fostering a love of stories, you are giving them a lifelong companion—one that will inspire, comfort, and guide them through every stage of life.

Let us celebrate the power of stories this International Children’s Book Day (19 March), and every day, by reading together and nurturing imaginations.